COUNTRY
HEAD OF STATE
HEAD OF GOVERNMENT
AUSTRALIA
a federal parliamentary
constitutional monarchy
Lang:
Capital:
Area:
Pop:
GDP:
Money:
Relig:
English
Canberra
2,969,907 sq miles
23 million (2016)
$1.4 trillion (2019)
Australian dollar
Catholic 22%
Christian 29%
None 30%
Monarch
Since 1952
QUEEN ELIZABETH II
Born 1926
Prime Minister
since 2018
SCOTT MORRISON
Born 1968
NEW ZEALAND
a unitary parliamentary
constitutional monarchy
Lang:
Capital:
Area:
Pop:
GDP:
Money:
Relig:
English
Wellington
103,483 sq miles
5 million (2019)
$199 billion (2018)
New Zealand dollar
Christian 49%
None 42%
Monarch
Since 1952
QUEEN ELIZABETH II
Born 1926
Prime Minister
Since 2017
JACINDA ARDERN
Born 1980
OCEANIA
The GDP shown is total purchasing power parity.
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Australia
New Zealand
Photos of World Leaders
as of 2020
Oceania includes Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia,
spanning the eastern and western hemispheres.

Most Oceanian countries have a parliamentary representative democratic
multi-party system, with tourism being a large source of income for the
Pacific Islands nations.

In the 1950s, present-day Indonesia (except Western New Guinea) and
the Philippines were removed from Oceania and added to Asia.

The islands at the geographic extremes of Oceania are generally
considered to be:
*   the Bonin Islands, a politically integral part of Japan
*   Hawaii, a state of the United States
*   Clipperton Island, a possession of France
*   the Juan Fernández Islands, belonging to Chile
*   Macquarie Island, belonging to Australia

Other island countries include:
*   Kiribati
*   Tuvalu
*   Palau
*   Fiji
*   Tonga
*   Solomon Islands
*   Vanuatu
*   New Caledonia
T
T - Trillion Dollar GDP Club