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CAMBODIA
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a Unitary dominant-party
parliamentary elective
constitutional monarchy
under an authoritarian
dictatorship
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Khmer
Phnom Penh
70,000 sq miles
15 million (2019)
$70 billion (2018)
Riel
Buddhism 98%
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Monarch
Since 2004
KING NORODOM SIHAMONI
Born 1953
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Prime Minister
Since 1985
HUN SEN
Born 1952
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EAST TIMOR
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a unitary semi-presidential
constitutional republic
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Portuguese
Dili
6,000 sq miles
1.2 million (2015)
$7 billion (2019)
US dollar
Catholic 97%
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President
Since 2017
FRANCISCO GUTERRES
Born 1954
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Prime Minister
Since 2018
TAUR MATAN RUAK
Born 1956
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INDONESIA
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a unitary presidential
constitutional republic
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Indonesian
Jakarta
735,358 sq miles
268 million (2018)
$3.7 trillion (2019)
Indonesian rupiah
Islam 87%
Christian 10%
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President
Since 2014
JOKO WIDODO
Born 1961
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LAOS
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a unitary Marxist–Leninist
one-party socialist republic
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Lao
Vientiane
92,000 sq miles
7 million (2015)
$58 billion (2019)
Kip
Buddhism 65%
Satsana Phi 32%
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Party General Secretary and
President Since 2016
BOUNNHANG VORACHITH
Born 1938
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Prime Minister
Since 2016
THONGLOUN SISOULITH
Born 1946
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MALAYSIA
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a federal parliamentary
elective constitutional
monarchy
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Malay
Kuala Lumpur
128,000 sq miles
33 million (2019)
$1 trillion (2019)
Ringgit
Islam 61%
Buddhism 20%
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Sultan
Since 2019
ABDULLAH
Born 1959
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Prime Minister
Since: 2018
MAHATHIR MOHAMAD
Born 1925
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MYANMAR
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a unitary parliamentary
constitutional republic
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Burmese
Napyidaw
261,228 sq miles
53,582,855 (2017)
$359 billion
Kyat
Buddhism 88%
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President
Since 2018
WIN MYINT
Born 1951
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State Counsellor
Since 2016
AUNG SAN SUU KYI
Born 1945
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PHILLIPINES
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a unitary presidential
constitutional republic
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Filipino
Manila
120,000 sq miles
101 million (2015)
$1 trillion (2019)
Peso
91% Christian
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President
Since 2016
RODRIGO DUTERTE
Born 1945
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THAILAND
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a unitary parliamentary
constitutional monarchy
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Thai
Bangkok
198,000 sq miles
69 million (2018)
$1.4 trillion (2019)
Baht
Buddhism 95%
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Monarch Since 2016
KING MAHA
VAJIRALONGKORN
Born 1952
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Prime Minister
Since 2014
PRAYUT CHAN-O-CHA
Born 1954
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VIETNAM
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a unitary Marxist-Leninist
one-party socialist republic
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None
Hanoi
128,000 sq miles
96 million (2018)
$770 billion (2019)
dong
Irreligious 73%
Buddhism 12%
Christian 8%
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President & General Secretary of
the Communist Party Since 2011
NGUYES PHU TRONG
Born 1944
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Prime Minister
Since 2016
NGUYEN XUAN PHUC
Born 1964
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